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Monday, January 7, 2013

Morning Report - Basel III

Vital Statistics:

Last Change Percent
S&P Futures  1455.6 -2.1 -0.14%
Eurostoxx Index 2697.9 -11.4 -0.42%
Oil (WTI) 92.64 -0.5 -0.48%
LIBOR 0.305 0.000 0.00%
US Dollar Index (DXY) 80.56 0.061 0.08%
10 Year Govt Bond Yield 1.90% 0.00%  
RPX Composite Real Estate Index 192.4 0.3  

Markets are slightly lower this morning after last week's big rally.  This week looks to be relatively light data-wise.  4Q earnings season kicks off tomorrow with Alcoa announcing after the close. Bonds are up small after last week's sell-off and MBS are flat.

Basel has relaxed some of the requirements for the liquidity coverage ratio, and delayed the implementation in response to requests from the ECB. The ECB feared that the new requirements would lead to a credit crunch and would require banks to be over-invested in sovereign debt. Now banks will be allowed to count corporate debt, residential MBS, and even equities as liquid assets.  While MBS and bond price behavior is dominated by the Fed and QE, the net effect will push banks to hold MBS and sell Treasuries, so you should be aware that the 10-year could sell off and MBS could rally.

On the other side of the coin, last week's sell off in bonds and MBS has fueled fears that the housing recovery may stall as rates rise. Much of the boom in prices last year was in areas hit hard by distressed sales, as professional investors snapped up properties in places like Phoenix, Las Vegas and Detroit.  The 20% price increases there have probably run their course.  Rising rates would certainly end the refi boom that banks have feasted on for the past year, meaning originators will have to go back to the ground game of building relationships with realtors and focusing on purchase activity.

The worst merger in history continues to plague BOA.  They agreed to pay Fannie Mae $3.6 billion to settle repurchase claims and to repurchase another $6.75 billion of bad mortgages. Worst merger since Steve Case sold Ted Turner a bill of goods just as the internet bubble was bursting. Separately, Nationstar purchased a $215 billion servicing portfolio from BOA as well. Half is GSE / Govvie and half is private label. They paid $1.3 billion.

Republicans have declared tax increases off the table for the upcoming negotiations on the debt ceiling and the sequestration. Obama has already said that cutting spending has to go "hand-in-hand with tax law changes so that the wealthiest corporations and individuals can't take advantage of loopholes and deductions that aren't available to most Americans." My guess is that he is talking about carried interest and oil "subsidies" and not about further increases in marginal tax rates or further limiting the mortgage interest deduction. Oh, and we need a clever name for the upcoming negotiations on the sequestration and debt ceiling.

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