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Thursday, October 26, 2017

Morning Report: Pending Home Sales flat

Vital Statistics:

Last Change
S&P Futures  2561.8 3.3
Eurostoxx Index 389.7 2.5
Oil (WTI) 52.2 0.0
US dollar index 87.4 0.2
10 Year Govt Bond Yield 2.43%
Current Coupon Fannie Mae TBA 102.875
Current Coupon Ginnie Mae TBA 103.938
30 Year Fixed Rate Mortgage 3.93

Stocks are up this morning after yesterday's sell-off. Bonds and MBS are up on the ECB's decision to start tapering QE.

Initial Jobless Claims rose 10k to hit 233k last week. We are still at historically low levels.

Pending home sales were flat in September, according to NAR. The hurricanes in Florida and Texas did depress the number somewhat, but the same old story of low inventory is the real culprit. The Pending Home Sale Index is the lowest since early 2015. 

The House will vote on a budget for next year, which will set the stage for tax reform scheduled to be announced on November 1. As expected, the state and local tax deduction is the biggest bone of contention, with Northeast Republicans dead set against ending it. They are hoping to use the budget vote as leverage to keep the deduction in the tax plan, but they may end up having to wait to see what comes out of the Committee. 

Rising rents are becoming a burden for one in five renters, as the number of people looking to rent exceeds the supply of rentals out there. For people earning under 30,000, 28% were unable to make a full rental payment in the last 3 months. Affordable housing advocates will undoubtedly seize upon this number in order to push HUD to do more. 

The MBA is forecasting about a 5% drop in origination volume from 2017 to 2018 based on higher interest rates depressing refinancing opportunities. Refis will probably be driven by two effects going forward: home price appreciation and the flattening yield curve. As home prices appreciate, those that have FHA loans with MI may now have enough equity in their homes to refinance into a conventional loan with no MI, thus saving a lot of money. Second, 30 year fixed rate mortgages will become more attractive relative to ARMS as the yield curve flattens. These two effects will create refinance opportunities in a rising interest rate environment. That said, purchase activity will be driving things going forward.

The financial services industry had a small victory yesterday as the Senate overturned a rule from the CFPB allowing class-action suits for banks. The argument in favor of class action lawsuits say it is necessary to prevent bad behavior from the banks, while those against class action suits say that wronged customers make more in arbitration, since they save on legal fees. While the big banks are probably able to absorb the massive penalties from a class-action suit, the smaller ones probably cannot. This is a highly divisive issue, pitting two giant funding sources for both parties: the trial lawyer bar for Democrats, and the financial services industry for Republicans. The vote was 50-50 and Mike Pence had to cast the tiebreaking vote.

The BLS released its projection of the job market for the next 10 years. Suffice it to say, the trends we have been seeing over the past decades (decreased emphasis on manufacturing, increased emphasis on services, higher education requirements) will continue. Heath care employment is the growth area, while many manufacturing jobs are becoming obsolete. 

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